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Houthi attack disrupts Riyadh airport

Flights at Riyadh's King Khalid International Airport were disrupted after a Houthi attack on a fuel depot. The incident highlights broader aviation industry concerns over fuel supply security and rising costs.

Economics: Flights at Riyadh's King Khalid International Airport were disrupted after a Houthi attack on a fuel depot

Flights were disrupted at Riyadh's King Khalid International Airport (RUH) on September 19, 2026, following an attack claimed by Yemen's Houthi rebels. A fire at a fuel storage depot sent black smoke over the airport.

Yemen's Houthi rebels said they attacked the Saudi capital with missiles and drones. Saudi authorities reported intercepting a ballistic missile headed toward Riyadh and thwarting attacks against other cities, including the Red Sea oil-export hub of Yanbu. Riyadh residents received alerts urging them to remain indoors shortly before 03:00 local time.

Aviation fuel supply concerns

The attack on fuel infrastructure adds to industry concerns about the security of energy supplies. Damage to refineries, storage facilities, and export routes can restrict the supply of finished jet fuel even when crude oil remains available. Further disruption could pressure carriers already paying more to operate their aircraft.

This incident follows another attack on oil infrastructure over the same weekend. Ukraine launched a massive drone assault on Russia overnight into September 20. Russian authorities reported 1,110 drones intercepted nationwide, with at least 450 directed toward Moscow. That attack damaged Moscow's main refinery and grounded flights at the capital's three main airports.

Rising costs and airline responses

The International Air Transport Association's fuel monitor showed an average global refinery price of $181.46 per barrel for jet fuel, up 6.1% from the preceding week. AeroTime notes that figure predates the most recent attacks.

Airlines have already begun cutting flights in response to high fuel costs. American Airlines temporarily suspended selected routes during August and September, citing jet fuel cost as the reason. The carrier said affected passengers would receive alternative travel arrangements or refunds.

Low-cost carrier Ryanair has cut its annual passenger target by two million to limit its exposure to expensive winter fuel. The airline warned that some competitors with less protection against price increases could struggle to maintain their schedules or survive the winter.

Financial pressures mount

The financial strain is evident. AirBaltic filed for US Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection this month, citing geopolitical instability and rising fuel costs among the pressures on its business. It has secured financing to continue operating during its restructuring process.

The series of attacks shows the vulnerability of critical aviation infrastructure to geopolitical conflict. The immediate disruption in Riyadh, coupled with the broader threat to global fuel supplies, presents a continuing challenge for airline operations and economics.

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